Choosing a Pension Plan: A Guide for New Members

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New York State law mandates participation in a retirement system for full-time members of the instructional staff. New staff members have 30 days from the effective date of their appointment to choose a retirement program, and the choice is irrevocable. If no choice is filed within 30 days, the law mandates that the member be assigned to the New York City Teachers' Retirement System (TRS).

Full-time instructional staff members may choose between the New York City Teachers’ Retirement System (TRS) and the Optional Retirement Program (ORP). Those who elect the Optional Retirement Program must choose investment options through either Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association-College Retirement Equities Fund (TIAA-CREF) or through the alternate funding vehicles offered by Guardian or MetLife. More information may be obtained from your college HR Office.

Adjuncts employed by CUNY are only eligible for membership in TRS and may join at their option. Additional information on choosing a pension plan is available from Jared Herst, PSC Coordinator of Pension and Welfare Benefits, at (212) 354-1252, or jherst@pscmail.org. This chart, which compares the two systems, may assist new members in choosing their pension plan.

CUNY'S PENSION OPTIONS

Defined benefit plan:

System

New York City Teachers' Retirement System (TRS)


Optional Retirement Program

Type of Basic Retirement Plan

Defined benefit plan: Benefits are based on age, Final Average Salary* (FAS) and years of employment.


*Final Average Salary (FAS): Average of your highest three consecutive annual salaries with certain limitations.

Defined contribution plan: Benefits are based on the amounts contributed by the employer and employee earnings of the employee’s choice of investments.

 

Vesting

After five years of total credited service.

After 366 days of continuous full-time employment.

(Immediate if employee has a pre-existing, vested TIAA-CREF Retirement Annuity (RA) or Group Retirement Annuity (GRA) contract.)

 

Retirement
Age

Age 62: Immediate, unreduced benefits.
Ages 55 to 61 with 30+ years of total credited service: Immediate, unreduced benefits.
Ages 55 to 61: Immediate, reduced benefits.

 

No age limitation: A member may choose to retire and begin annuity income after vesting without a reduction in benefits.

NYC Retirement Health Benefits

Full-time CUNY employees with 10 years of credited service and receiving a pension.

A member with at least 15 years of pensionable, continuous, full-time CUNY service and who is at least age 62. Note: As of 9/1/05, if you are a health-benefits-eligible retiree, you are required to maintain $50,000 in reserve, with TIAA-CREF, in order to pay for retiree health insurance premiums. Additional reserve amounts may be required depending on the health plan you select or to cover future insurance rate increases.

 

Retirement
Allowances

For members who have joined TRS after 8/31/83:

Less than 20 years of service: 1.67% x FAS x years of service.

20 to 30 years of service: 2% x FAS x years of service.

Over 30 years of service: Additional 1.5% of FAS for each year of total service credit above 30.

 

Retirement benefits are based on total accumulations, age at retirement, and the income option selected.

Contribution
Rates

For the first 10 years of CUNY employment, employee pays 3% of regular compensation on a federally tax-deferred basis. Employer contributes a lump-sum annually to TRS.

 

For the first 10 years of CUNY employment, employee pays 3% of regular compensation on a federally tax-deferred basis. Employer pays 8% of salary for first seven years of employment and 10% thereafter. Employer also assumes the employee 3% contribution after 10 years of CUNY service for a total of 13% after 10 years of CUNY service.

Tax-Deferred
Annuity (TDA)

Voluntary TRS TDA 403(b) is available for members of TRS basic retirement plan.

Note that other tax-deferred retirement investment options are also available. For more information, contact your campus HR benefits officer or reach out to Jared Herst at PSC-CUNY.

 

Voluntary TIAA-CREF TDA 403(b) is available.

Note that other tax-deferred retirement investment options are also available. For more information, contact your campus HR benefits officer or reach out to Jared Herst at PSC-CUNY.

Retirement Disability Benefits

Ordinary Disability Benefits: 10 or more years of service credit required.

Accident Disability Benefits: No minimum service requirement.

 

A member who has been certified disabled and retires may receive annuity payments and city-provided health benefits after 10 years of full-time service.

Death Benefits for Beneficiar(ies) of Active Employees in Basic Pension Plan

Return of contributions + interest + 1/12 of last year's earned salary x years of service to a maximum of 36 years.


OR

One year’s salary x years of service to a maximum of three years, which is reduced actuarially after age 61.

 

Total accumulations in a member's basic retirement plan.

Loans

Yes, to the maximum allowable by law from a member's contributions to basic retirement plan, TDA, and 457(b) plans.

 

Yes, to the maximum allowable by law from a member's basic retirement plan, TDA, and 457(b) plans.


9/2011

You can download a PDF of the chart and information on this page.

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